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🏘️ Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama

Lifestyles & Culture Japan Asia

🏘️ Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama
UNESCO World Heritage Site of traditional gassho-zukuri farmhouses in the Japanese Alps


🕐 3 min read · Updated 1 Apr 2026 at 11:45

UNESCOUNESCO World Heritage Site

📋 Fast Facts
  • Designated UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1995
  • Located in Gifu and Toyama Prefectures in mountainous central Japan
  • Over 50 gassho-zukuri farmhouses, many over 250 years old and still inhabited
  • Steep thatched roofs designed to withstand heavy seasonal snowfall

The Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama comprise a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the remote mountainous regions of Gifu and Toyama Prefectures, Japan. The villages are celebrated for their traditional gassho-zukuri farmhouses, characterized by steeply pitched thatched roofs that resemble hands joined in prayer. These architectural structures represent an exceptional adaptation to a harsh alpine environment and have been preserved as living examples of pre-industrial rural Japanese ...

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