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🎨 Rock Art of the Mediterranean Basin on the Iberian Peninsula: Abrigo del Arenal de la Fonseca ó Abrigo de Ángel

Archaeology & Antiquity Spain Europe

🎨 Rock Art of the Mediterranean Basin on the Iberian Peninsula: Abrigo del Arenal de la Fonseca ó Abrigo de Ángel
Levantine rock shelter with prehistoric hunting scenes


🕐 2 min read · Updated 3 Apr 2026 at 01:20

UNESCOUNESCO World Heritage Site

📋 Fast Facts
  • Location: Iberian Peninsula, Spain (40.67°N, 0.42°W)
  • Art period: Levantine tradition, pre-5000 BCE
  • Medium: Red ochre pigment on natural rock shelter wall
  • UNESCO designation: Part of Rock Art of the Mediterranean Basin group (2018)

Abrigo del Arenal de la Fonseca—also known as Abrigo de Ángel—preserves a significant set of Levantine rock paintings in a natural rock shelter. The site documents moments of human activity and animal interaction from the prehistoric Mediterranean period, presenting imagery that reflects subsistence practices and possibly ritualistic expression. The compact shelter demonstrates the careful compositional choices made by prehistoric artists in utilizing available rock surfaces ...

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