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🏛️ Hegmataneh

Archaeology & Antiquity Iran Asia

🏛️ Hegmataneh
Ancient Median capital and UNESCO World Heritage site in Hamadan, Iran


🕐 2 min read · Updated 1 Apr 2026 at 23:25

UNESCOUNESCO World Heritage Site

📌 Fast Facts
  • Established in the 7th century BCE as the Median capital
  • Continuously occupied for over 3,000 years across multiple empires
  • Inscribed as UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2024
  • Located in Hamadan Province, northwestern Iran

Hegmataneh is an ancient city in modern-day Hamadan, Iran, recently designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2024. The site encompasses layers of occupation spanning the Median, Achaemenid, Parthian, Sassanian, and Islamic periods, representing a continuous record of settlement and urban development across three millennia. Archaeological excavations at Tepe Hegmataneh, the main mound, have revealed substantial evidence of organized urban planning and advanced construction techniques ...

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