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🎨 Rock Art of the Mediterranean Basin on the Iberian Peninsula: Gallinero I

Archaeology & Antiquity Spain Europe

🎨 Rock Art of the Mediterranean Basin on the Iberian Peninsula: Gallinero I
Levantine hunting scenes and community narratives in prehistoric rock shelter


🕐 2 min read · Updated 2 Apr 2026 at 22:21

UNESCOUNESCO World Heritage Site

📋 Fast Facts
  • Late prehistoric Levantine rock art shelter in eastern Spain
  • Features red and dark ochre pigments on limestone surfaces
  • Depicts hunting scenes, human figures in motion, and collective activity
  • Part of a broader Mediterranean Basin cultural ensemble spanning eastern Spain

Gallinero I is a rock shelter containing Levantine-style painted art from Spain's Mediterranean Basin tradition, where artists used mineral pigments to document hunting, movement, and community life on protected cliff faces. The shelter's narrow surfaces and shallow overhangs served as natural galleries for figures rendered with elongated limbs and kinetic poses, emphasizing action and coordination rather than static representation. Dating to the late prehistoric period, these compositions ...

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